What type of crime involves unlawful or forcible entry with intent to commit a crime?

Burglary is defined specifically as the unlawful or forcible entry into a building with the intention of committing a crime, often theft. This crime emphasizes the aspect of entering a structure without permission, showing intent to commit another offense inside. The key components include the unlawful entry and the intent to engage in a criminal activity once inside.

In this context, burglary does not simply refer to theft itself—rather, it involves the act of entering a space with the plan to carry out a crime, which distinguishes it from crimes like assault, theft, or fraud that do not necessarily involve unlawful entry. Assault involves causing or attempting to cause physical harm; theft refers to the act of taking someone else’s property without permission, and fraud involves deception for personal gain. Thus, burglary encompasses both the act of entering unlawfully and having intent, making it the most accurate descriptor for the scenario presented.