What can officers use to refresh their memories during courtroom testimony?

Officers can use police reports to refresh their memories during courtroom testimony because these documents contain a detailed account of the events they investigated, including witness statements, observations, and any relevant information gathered at the crime scene. Police reports serve as reliable sources that officers created shortly after the incident, capturing details that may not be as easily recalled later.

In a courtroom setting, having access to these reports allows officers to provide accurate and consistent testimony based on their original notes and observations. This is essential not only for the credibility of their testimony but also for ensuring that the facts of the case are presented correctly to the judge and jury.

While witness statements, legal textbooks, and videotaped evidence may provide additional context or information, they are not primarily designed to assist officers in refreshing their own memories specifically about their previous involvement or observations related to the case.