The difference between races, genders, beliefs, and customs is called...

The correct answer is Cultural Diversity, which refers to the variety of cultural groups that exist within a society. This concept encompasses differences in race, gender, beliefs, customs, language, and other aspects of identity among individuals and communities. Cultural diversity emphasizes the value of coexistence among various cultures and highlights the richness these differences bring to society as a whole.

In understanding cultural diversity, one recognizes the importance of appreciating and respecting the varied backgrounds and perspectives of people. This awareness can promote inclusivity, enrich social interactions, and contribute to a deeper understanding of global issues and human rights.

Cultural similarity refers to the commonalities among cultures, while cultural homogeneity denotes a scenario where cultural differences are minimal or absent, leading to a uniformity in customs and beliefs. Social stratification, on the other hand, involves the hierarchical arrangement of individuals based on factors such as wealth, income, education, and social status, rather than focusing on the differences in culture itself.